ICOME
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Unit 1

(a) VBODMAS (b) Divisibility (c) Cube and cube roots (d) Square and square roots

(e)Surds, indices and rationalisation


Q1. What is the remainder when 354 + 27 is divided by 28 ?

Solution.
(33)18 + 27

(27)18 + 27/28

1 + 27/28

Remainder = 0

Note :an/a+1 , gives remainder 1, when n is even.
Solution

Q2. Find remainder when 91785 is divided by 8.

Solution.
(8+1)1785/8

Remainder = 1

Note :(a+1)n/a always gives remainder 1.
Solution

Q3. Some players decided to collect as many rupees from each member of group as is the number of players.If the total collection to Rs.1225 ,find the number of players.

Solution.
Let number of players = x

So,x.x = 1225

x2 = 1225

x = 35
Solution

Q4. If = 0.2319, then find the value of {(a2+2a + 1)1/2 - 1}.

Solution.
= {(a + 1)2}1/2 - 1

= a + 1 - 1

a = 0.2319
Solution

Q5. 32.31.5.3x = (9)3, find x.

Solution.
32+1.5+x =(32)3

33.5+x = 36

3.5 + x = 6

x = 6 - 3.5 = 2.5
Solution

Q6. If 13 + 23 + 33 + 43 + 53 = 225, so find (23 + 43 + 63 + 83 + 103 ).

Solution.
23 + 23.23 + 23.33 + 23.43 + 23.53

23 (13 + 23 + 33 + 43 + 53)

8(225)

= 1800
Solution

Q7. Find remainder when 4y6 - 5y3 - 3 is divided by y3 - 2

Solution.
y3 = x, then x - 2

f(x)= 4x2 - 5x - 3

put, x = 2

f(2)= 4(2)2 - 5(2) - 3

= 3
Solution

Q8. Find the value of x, (4x - 7)1/3 = 5

Solution.
(4x - 7) = 53

4x - 7 = 125

4x = 132

x = 33.
Solution

Q9. Find the value of x, 35x รท 3x = (320)1/5.

Solution.
35x/3x = 34

34x = 34

x = 1
Solution

Q10. If x + 1/x = (3)1/2, Find the value of x3 + 1/x3

Solution.
( x + 1/x)3 = {(3)1/2}3

x3 + 1/x3 + 3(3)1/2 = (3)3/2

x3 + 1/x3 = 0
Solution