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Circles

Properties of Circles






Important Points

1 . Circles having the same centre and different radii are said to be concentric circle.

2 . A chord passing through a centre of the circle is Known as its diameter(diameter is a longest chord)

3 . The perpendicular from the centre to a chord bisects the chord .

4 . Their is one and only one circle passing through three given points .


5 . Equal chords of a circle are equidistant from the center .

6 . Equal chords of a circle subtend equal angle at the center .

7 . For any two chords of a circle the larger chord is nearer to the center .

8 . Angle in a same segment of a circle are equal

9 . The angle in a semicircle is right angle

10 . If all vertices of a quadrilateral lie on a circle then it is called a cyclic quadrilateral .

11 . The opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplimentary .

12 . An isoceles trapezium is cyclic (non parallel sides are equal then it is called isoceles trapezium) .