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Rectangle and Squares

Properties of Squares

(i) . It is a quadrilatral with all sides equal

(ii) . Each of the four angle of a square is a right angle .

(iii) . Diagonals are equal and bisect each other at right angles .

(iv) . If the Diagonals of a quadrilatral are equal and bisect each other at right angle , then it is a square .

Formulas of Square

(1) . Perimeter = 4 x sides

(2) . Area = (side)2

(3). Diagonals = side x √2


(4) . Area =
1/2
x Diagonals2

Properties of Rectangle

(i) .Opposite sides are equal and parallel

(ii) . Each of the four angles of a Rectangle is a right angle .

(iii) . The Diagonals of a Rectangle are of equal length .

Formula of Rectangle

1 . Perimeter = 2(l + b)

2 . Area = length x breadth

3 . Diagonals = √ (length2 + breadth2)