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Relation & Functions



Question


Q1. If f(1) = 7 , f(2) = 11 , f(3) = 15 , f(4) = 19 and fn is described by f(x) = Ax + B , find A&B .

(a) (4,3)

(b) (4,1)

(c) (8,4)

(d) (7,3)

Solution. a
f(1) = 7

A + B = 7 ----------(1)

f(2) = 11

2A + B = 11 ----------(2)

On solving equation (1) and (2)

A = 4 & B = 3
Solution

Q2. Find the domain of f(x) =
1/x


(a) D = R - {1}

(b) D = R - {0}

(c) D = R

(d) D = R - {2}

Solution. b
f(x) =
1/x
is defined for each value except 0 .
Solution

Q3. Find the domain of f(x) =
(x + 3)2/x2 - 8x + 12


(a) D = R - {6}

(b) D = R - {1}

(c) D = R - {2,6}

(d) D = R

Solution. c
(x + 3)2/(x - 6)(x - 2)
, denominator will be zero if x = 6 or 2 (or function will not be defined for x = 6 or 2)
Solution

Q4. Find the domain of a given real valued function , f(x) =
4x + 6/x2 - 4


(a) D = R - {1}

(b) D = R

(c) D = R - {-2,2}

(d) D = R - {6}

Solution. c
4x + 6/(x + 2) (x - 2)


if x = -2 , or 2 then denominator will be zero and function will not be defined and is the value for which a function is defined. So D = R - {-2,2}
Solution

Q5. Is f = {(1,1),(2,3),(3,5),(4,7)} a function ? If this is described by the formula , f(x) = Ax + B , then what values should be assigned to A and B ?

(a) (1,2)

(b) (1,-1)

(c) (2,-1)

(d) (2,3)

Solution. c
Since no two ordered pair in f have the same first component . So , f is a function

Such that f(1) = 1 , f(2) = 3 , f(3) = 5 and f(4) = 7

It is given that f(x) = Ax + B

∴ f(1) = 1 , so A + B = 1 ----------(1)

f(2) = 3 , so 2A + B = 3 ----------(2)

On solving equation 1 and 2 we get, A = 2 , B = -1
Solution